The "taikan" trend began when Yu Suzuki's team at Sega (later known as Sega AM2) developed Hang-On (1985), a racing video game where the player sits on and moves a motorbike replica to control the in-game actions. The trend was sparked by Sega's "taikan" games, with "taikan" meaning "body sensation" in Japanese. In the 1980s, it became a trend for arcade racing games to use hydraulic motion simulator arcade cabinets. Main articles: Racing video game and Sim racing
Physical simulator: Large scale simulators employ Stewart platforms and xy tables to physically move the driver around in 6-axis space, simulating acceleration, braking and centripetal forces, similar to physical flight simulators. It can be used for training drivers on a variety of bus models and on different types of gear transmissions. Bus simulator: is used to train bus drivers on route familiarisation, safe driving techniques, fuel efficiency techniques. fuel efficiency, rollover prevention, defensive driving. shifting and backing, to advanced skills, e.g. Truck simulator: Used to train and assess novice and experienced truck drivers in skills ranging from basic control maneuvers, e.g. These systems are equipped with instructor stations connected to control several driving simulators. Multi-station driving simulator: This type of simulator enables one instructor to train more drivers at the same time thus saving time and reducing costs. Modular-design simulator: Interchangeable vehicle cabins or cockpits can be configured for use as tractor/trailer trucks, dump trucks and other construction vehicles, airport-operated vehicles, emergency response and police pursuit vehicles, buses, subway trains, passenger vehicles, and heavy equipment such as cranes. Car simulator: Used to train and test novice drivers in all the skills required to pass a driver's license road test as well as hazard perception and crash risk mitigation. Ambulance simulator: Used to train and assess ambulance drivers in basic and advanced vehicle control skills as well as how to respond to emergencies and interact with other emergency responders. Testing future in-vehicle technologies on drivers or passengers (Human -Machine Interface). Assessing fitness to drive for aging drivers. Evaluating user performances in different conditions (handling of controls). Testing the effects of impairment on driver performance. Training in critical driving conditions. 
Professional driver training and testing.Versions exist for cars, trucks, buses, etc. Driving simulators are being increasingly used for training drivers.
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